[11][12], One popular legend suggests that the founder of the city, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, named it Bhagya-nagar after Bhagmati, a local nautch (dancing) girl whom he married. [240] Hyderabadi cuisine is influenced to some extent by French,[241] but more by Arabic, Turkish, Iranian and native Telugu and Marathwada cuisines. The Hyderabad ePrix is set to be staged on the circuit in 2023. [A] It occupies 650km2 (250sqmi) on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. You can also support us with a one-time payment. It is situated in the southern part of Telangana in southeastern India, along the banks of the Musi River, a tributary of Krishna River located on the Deccan Plateau in the northern part of South India. [255] Languages of instruction include English, Hindi, Telugu and Urdu. Hyderabad is the capital of the Indian states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. [139]:71 According to a survey published in 2007, it had 4050,000 street vendors, and their numbers were increasing. The nine Telugu- and Urdu-speaking districts of Hyderabad State in the Telangana region were merged with the Telugu-speaking Andhra State to create Andhra Pradesh,[49][50][51] with Hyderabad as its capital. The two are connected by many bridges across the river, the oldest of which is Purana Pul("old bridge") built in 1578 AD. [258][259], There are 13 universities in Hyderabad: two private universities, two deemed universities, six state universities, and three central universities. [68] The annual mean temperature is 26.6C (79.9F); monthly mean temperatures are 2133C (7091F). Hyderabad is well-connected with the major part of India by all means of transport. The capital city of Telangana, Hyderabad is a popular tourist destination and presents its visitors with a mesmerising contrast of age old traditions, culture at one end and modern facilities, amenities of a metropolitan city at the other end. Only 61% of children had been provided with all basic vaccines (BCG, measles and full courses of polio and DPT), fewer than in all other surveyed cities except Meerut. [221], The city is home to the Telugu film industry, popularly known as Tollywood. As of 2016[update], the tree cover is 1.7% of the total city area, a decrease from 2.7% in 1996. [192][193] This migration resulted in a mingling of North and South Indian languages, cultures and religions, which has since led to a co-existence of Hindu and Muslim traditions, for which the city has become noted. [15], The Kakatiya dynasty was reduced to a vassal of the Khalji dynasty in 1310 after its defeat by Sultan Alauddin Khalji of the Delhi Sultanate. A multitude of influences has shaped the character of the city in the last 400 years. The city of Hyderabad was founded by the Qutb Shahi sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 CE. [41]:9394 In 1724, Asaf Jah I defeated Mubariz Khan to establish autonomy over the Deccan, named the region Hyderabad Deccan, and started what came to be known as the Asaf Jahi dynasty. It is now divided into the present-day state of Telangana, the Kalyana-Karnataka region of Karnataka, and the Marathwada region of Maharashtra in India. [269], Institutes in Hyderabad include the National Institute of Rural Development, NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad (NLU), the Indian School of Business, the National Geophysical Research Institute, the Institute of Public Enterprise, the Administrative Staff College of India and the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy. [37][38] The death of Asaf Jah I in 1748 resulted in a period of political unrest as his sons and grandsonNasir Jung (17481750), Muzaffar Jang (1750-1751) and Salabat Jung (1751-1762)contended for the throne backed by opportunistic neighbouring states and colonial foreign forces. [270][271], At the professional level, the city has hosted national and international sports events such as the 2002 National Games of India, the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, the 2004 AP Tourism Hyderabad Open women's tennis tournament, the 2007 Military World Games, the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship. [267] The Government Nizamia Tibbi College is a college of Unani medicine. [283][284] Hyderabad's Multi-Modal Transport System (MMTS), is a three-line suburban rail service with 121 services carrying 180,000 passengers daily. [92][93][94]:1 The GHMC area contains 24 State Legislative Assembly constituencies,[95] which form five constituencies of the Lok Sabha (the lower house of the Parliament of India). Ancient Ruins in Hyderabad Architectural Buildings in Hyderabad Castles in Hyderabad Cemeteries in Hyderabad Religious Sites in Hyderabad Educational sites in Hyderabad Fountains in Hyderabad Historic Sites in Hyderabad Historic Walking Areas in Hyderabad Monuments & Statues in Hyderabad Neighborhoods in Hyderabad Scenic Drives in Hyderabad Arenas & Most of the historical bazaars that still exist were constructed on the street north of Charminar towards the fort. [55] On 30 July 2013 the government of India declared that part of Andhra Pradesh would be split off to form a new Telangana state and that Hyderabad city would be the capital city and part of Telangana, while the city would also remain the capital of Andhra Pradesh for no more than ten years. [140] Hyderabad is twinned with neighbouring Secunderabad, to which it is connected by Hussain Sagar. Venue Name GMC Balayogi Stadium City Hyderabad Capacity 30000. Early Morning View of Buddha from Necklace Road. This craft is distinguished in having both a Hindu style, known as Srikalahasti and entirely done by hand, and an Islamic style, known as Machilipatnam which uses both hand and block techniques. It has its own airport with flights originating from almost every significant city. [118]:97 The survey also reported that a third of women and a quarter of men are overweight or obese, 49% of children below 5 years are anaemic, and up to 20% of children are underweight,[118]:44,5556 while more than 2% of women and 3% of men suffer from diabetes. It is now divided into the present-day state of Telangana, the Kalyana-Karnataka region of Karnataka, and the Marathwada region of Maharashtra in India. [131], Telugu and Urdu are both official languages of the city, and most Hyderabadis are bilingual. [173] The growth of the financial services sector has helped Hyderabad evolve from a traditional manufacturing city to a cosmopolitan industrial service centre. [198][199][200] Most Muslim women wear burqa and hijab outdoors. [134]:186970[135] English is a "Secondary official language" used monumentally in business and administration, and it is an important medium of instruction in education and publications. It is situated in the southern part of Telangana in southeastern India, along the banks of the Musi River, a tributary of Krishna River located on the Deccan Plateau in the northern part of South India. WebFairfield By Marriott Hyderabad located in the heart of the Financial District of Gachibowli, in close proximity to Hitec City making a great location for business travelers. [206] Lazzat Un Nisa, a book compiled in the 15th century at Qutb Shahi courts, contains erotic paintings with diagrams for secret medicines and stimulants in the eastern form of ancient sexual arts. Venue Name GMC Balayogi Stadium City Hyderabad Capacity 30000. WebHyderabad News: Get all the latest Hyderabad news, live news headlines on Hyderabad Local news, crime, education news, real estate, Hyderabad politics from TimesNow News Hyderabad News: Get all the latest Hyderabad news, live news headlines on Hyderabad Local news, crime, education news, real estate, Hyderabad politics from TimesNow News [222] In the 1970s, Deccani language realist films by globally acclaimed Shyam Benegal started a movement of coming of age art films in India, which came to be known as parallel cinema. On the site of the former town center sits its most iconic building, the Charminar, built in 1591 with a quartet of 160-foot minarets. [202], In the past, Qutb Shahi rulers and Asaf Jahi Nizams attracted artists, architects, and men of letters from different parts of the world through patronage. From 1956 to 2014 Hyderabad was the capital of Andhra Pradesh state, but, with the creation of Telangana from Andhra Pradesh in 2014, it was redesignated as the capital of both states. [7] The formation of the special economic zones of Hardware Park and HITEC City, dedicated to information technology, has encouraged leading multinationals to set up operations in Hyderabad. The track will be set up in and around the Secretariat Complex and will go through Lumbini Park, situated on the banks of Hussain Sagar Lake. [281][282], Hyderabad Metro(a light-rail rapid transit system) was inaugurated in November 2017. The Bahmani Sultans ruled the region until 1518 and were the first independent Muslim rulers of the Deccan. Since the 1990s, the city has emerged as an Indian hub of pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. A multitude of influences has shaped the character of the city in the last 400 years. On the site of the former town center sits its most iconic building, the Charminar, built in 1591 with a quartet of 160-foot minarets. India vs New Zealand 1st ODI preview: India start their ODI series against New Zealand on Wednesday with the first match at the Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium in Hyderabad. [187] Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, Maruti Suzuki and Triton Energy will invest in Hyderabad. [161] Its per capita annual income in 2011 was 44,300 (US$550). [39], In 1713, Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar appointed Mubariz Khan as Governor of Hyderabad. You can also support us with a one-time payment. WebHyderabad, the City of Pearls, is the capital of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh and named after Hyder Mahal, wife of the ruler Qutab Shah. This lasted until 1321, when the Kakatiya dynasty was annexed by Malik Kafur, Allaudin Khalji's general. The blockbuster period dramas musical number Naatu Naatu won the prestigious Golden Globe for Best [209] Hyderabad has continued with these traditions in its annual Hyderabad Literary Festival, held since 2010, showcasing the city's literary and cultural creativity. Admission to professional graduation colleges in Hyderabad, many of which are affiliated with either Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad (JNTUH) or Osmania University (OU), is through the Engineering Agricultural and Medical Common Entrance Test (EAM-CET). Its railway station is an intersection and trains are associated with all parts of the nation. [256] Depending on the institution, students are required to sit the Secondary School Certificate[257] or the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education. [57], Hyderabad is 1,566km (973mi) south of Delhi, 699km (434mi) southeast of Mumbai, and 570km (350mi) north of Bangalore by road. In 2020, Airports Council International, an autonomous body representing the world's airports, judged RGIA the Best Airport in Environment and Ambience and the Best Airport by Size and Region in the 15-25 million passenger category.[293]. [43], Until 1874 there were no modern industries in Hyderabad. [236] Hyderabad is listed by UNESCO as a creative city of gastronomy. The capital city of Telangana, Hyderabad is a popular tourist destination and presents its visitors with a mesmerising contrast of age old traditions, culture at one end and modern facilities, amenities of a metropolitan city at the other end. It is a historic city noted for its many monuments, temples, mosques and bazaars. Taj Falaknuma Palace, luxurious heritage hotel at Hyderabad. [30] Mir Momin Astarabadi, the prime minister in the Qutub Shahi period, developed the plan of the city of Hyderabad, including the location of the Charminar and Char Kaman. Literacy stands at 83% (male 86%; female 80%), higher than the national average of 74.04%. The northeast end is dotted with residential areas such as Malkajgiri, Neredmet, A. S. Rao Nagar and Uppal. [227] Developed during the 16th century, the Golconda style is a native style blending foreign techniques and bears some similarity to the Vijayanagara paintings of neighbouring Mysore. [141][142][143], North of central Hyderabad lie Hussain Sagar, Tank Bund Road, Rani Gunj and the Secunderabad railway station. Hyderabad is well-connected with the major part of India by all means of transport. [273] Hyderabad has hosted many international cricket matches, including matches in the 1987 and the 1996 ICC Cricket World Cups. Hyderabad (Sindhi and Urdu: ; / h d r b d / ) is a city and the capital of Hyderabad Division in the Sindh province of Pakistan. The track will be set up in and around the Secretariat Complex and will go through Lumbini Park, situated on the banks of Hussain Sagar Lake. In 1518, he revolted against the Bahmani Sultanate and established the Qutb Shahi dynasty. Since 1956, the city has housed the Rashtrapati Nilayam, the winter office of the president of India. RRR scripted history after it became the first Indian movie to win a Golden Globe. [172] In 2013, the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) facility in Hyderabad was forecast to provide operations and transactions services to BSE-Mumbai by the end of 2014. Topic tags, Hyderabad; Become a TNM Member for just Rs 999! [189]:25 Other unorganised economic sectors include dairy, poultry farming, brick manufacturing, casual labour and domestic help. This Hyderabadi family has been carrying foward [sic] the legacy of qawwali for over 900 years", "Traditional Indian Forms of Deccani Poetry", "State central library to sport a grand look again", "The original Urdu research centre (URC)", "The Urdu research centre, Hyderabad: a souvenir", "Women in the Hyderabad State in 19th and 20th centuries", "It's "teen maar" for marriages, festivals", "Doorway to culture in the name of Taramati", "Andhra Pradesh state film television and theater development corporation limited", "Shyam Benegal's 'Ankur' and the beginning of a film movement", "Shyam Benegal's Ankur was written as a story for college magazine", "17th international children's film fest starts in Hyderabad", Centre for Cultural Resources and Training, "Partnership with the Salar Jung museum, Hyderabad", "Hyderabad figures in UNESCO list for rich culinary heritage", "UNESCO designates 66 new Creative Cities", "Hyderabadi haleem now close to being patented", "The original 'slow food' staple: a GI tag for the iconic Hyderabadi dish is reason to raise a toast", "Andhra Pradesh / Hyderabad news: legendary biryani now turns 'single', "Times food guide 2012 reaches Hyderabad", "Hyderabad Urdu papers launch campaign for simple weddings", "The long and interesting story of all India Radio, Hyderabad part 1", "Radio stations in Andhra Pradesh, India", "Consolidated list of channels allowed to be carried by cable operators/ multi system operators/ DTH licensees in India", Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), "Information and communication technologies throughout the world", "Hyderabad begins rollout of public WiFi", "Many of India's poor turn to private schools", "Centre extends 40-cr aid to Urdu schools", "SSC results: girls score higher percentage", "Vice chancellor's speech about Osmania university", "Cabinet gives nod for setting up AIIMS at Bibinagar in Telangana", "Blow to students as Unani PG seats slashed", "Anand Sharma lays foundation for National Institute of Design, Hyderabad", "Synthetic track at GMC Balayogi stadium will be protected:SAAP", "Last in 2008, toppers this year: Deccan script IPL fairytale", "Gokak racer wins off-road rally in Mumbai", "1,200 new vehicles a day choke Hyderabad roads", "Hyderabad Metro Rail is now second largest metro network in country", "Hyderabad Metro Rail becomes second largest metro network in India", "Pre-feasibility study for bus rapid transit", Institute for Transportation and Development Policy, "Co-benefits from transportation sector: A case study-Hyderabad, India", "Speed limits fixed for vehicles on city roads", "RGIA is sixth busiest airport in country", "Honour for Hyderabad international airport", Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Atomic Minerals Directorate for Exploration and Research, Telangana State Road Transport Corporation, List of cities in Telangana by population, List of urban agglomerations in Telangana, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hyderabad&oldid=1134000246, Cities and towns in Hyderabad district, India, High-technology business districts in India, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pending changes protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 1996, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2014, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2001, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2006, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2021, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2018, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Source 2: Tokyo Climate Center (mean temperatures 19812010), This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 14:32. By Air: Hyderabad airport, Rajiv Gandhi International Airport is 22 km away from the city. Hyderabad is one city, which has no dearth of tourist attractions. The Hyderabad police is a division of the Telangana Police, under the state Home Ministry. Salar Jung Museum, one of the 3 national museums in India. WebThe capital city of Telangana, Hyderabad is a popular tourist destination and presents its visitors with a mesmerising contrast of age old traditions, culture at one end and modern facilities, amenities of a metropolitan city at the other end. [118]:57, When the GHMC was created in 2007, the area occupied by the municipality increased from 175km2 (68sqmi) to 650km2 (250sqmi). Major actions took place in 1969 and 1972, and a third began in 2010. [162], The Automotive industry in Hyderabad is also emerging and making it an automobile hub. With the final assent of the President of India, Telangana state was formed on 2 June 2014. The blockbuster period dramas musical number Naatu Naatu won the prestigious Golden Globe for Best Original Song. Each ward is represented by a corporator, elected by popular vote, as of 2020[update] the city has 7,400,000 voters of which 3,850,000 are male and 3,500,000 are female. It was [21] In 1347 when Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah, a governor under bin Tughluq, rebelled against Delhi and established the Bahmani Sultanate in the Deccan Plateau, with Gulbarga200km (124mi) west of Hyderabadas its capital, both the neighboring rulers Musunuri Nayakas of Warangal and Bahmani Sultans of Gulbarga engaged in many wars until 136465 when a peace treaty was signed and the Musunuri Nayakas ceded Golconda Fort to the Bahmani Sultan. [99] As of 2014[update], there were 15 fire stations in the city, operated by the Telangana State Disaster and Fire Response Department. An ancient granite fort keeps watch on this city of mosques and bazaars. [61][62][63] Greater Hyderabad covers 650km2 (250sqmi), making it one of the largest metropolitan areas in India. Deccan Radio was the first radio public broadcast station in the city starting on 3 February 1935,[246] with FM broadcasting beginning in 2000. [231][232] and another example of a handicraft drawn to Hyderabad is Kalamkari, a hand-painted or block-printed cotton textile that comes from cities in Andhra Pradesh. [69] May is the hottest month, when daily temperatures range from 2639C (79102F); December, the coldest, has temperatures varying from 14.528C (58.182.4F). [1][3] As of 2011[update], the population density is 18,480/km2 (47,900/sqmi)[123] and the Hyderabad urban agglomeration had a population of 7,749,334 making it the sixth most populous urban agglomeration in the country. [128], Hindus are in the majority. [237][238] The Hyderabadi biryani and Hyderabadi haleem with their blend of Mughlai and Arab cuisines,[239] carry the national Geographical Indications tag. 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