You should experiment to find out what your group likes. There was a problem preparing your codespace, please try again. "Word vectors" attempt to quantify meaning by plotting words in a high-dimensional space; words that are semantically related end up close to each other in the space. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. But if no one notices that a clue is invalid, it counts as valid. The over-indexing problem has basically spoiled the results. We ultimately select the best word and the number of code names that it is associated with. The most fun part of Codenames to me is coming up with clues that connect to multiple words -- plus, it's pretty hard to win more about the backend side of things and getting my feet wet with SQL than anything else. However, in no case should a player be allowed to invent compound words. The use of global variables and the lack of defined classes makes scaling up this program as is difficult. If they select a card belonging to their team, they can continue guessing, but if they flip over a card that doesnt, their turn is immediately ended and they could suffer the negative consequences of potentially flipping over the other teams card, bringing them closer to their goal, or flipping over the double agent card and instantly losing the game. However if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'ultraboardgames_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_2',113,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-ultraboardgames_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Letters and numbers are valid clues, as long as they refer to meanings. For example, feathers: 0 means, "None of our words relate to feathers". Here are some samples to start: At this point, I dont think we would consistently beat player intuition, so its not a valid comparison. Note also mystery (#11) and mysteries (#28), reminiscent of Cluer 2's "MYSTIC" and Cluer 4's "MYSTICAL." You signed in with another tab or window. I wasn't expecting that. Code names don't always make sense, both in the real world and in this generator. Codenames Clue Generator Crossword Clue The crossword clue Generator with 4 letters was last seen on the October 23, 2022. Hence, create an array of the grid cells (these methods are in the "grid attempts.ipynb"); Using relative distances: create a method that will identify the border of each grid. Crossword Clue, Number Of Players Needed To Play Solitaire Crossword Clue, What You'd Associate With Beethoven, True Master Possibly Around Piano Crossword Clue, Area On The Outskirts Of A City Crossword Clue, Ram's Attack Both Top And Bottom? See it live: https://durfi.github.io/codenames/ Due to the small number of predefined secret maps, it is pretty easy to guess the the current map after a few rounds of the game. If you aren't that strong on spelling, ask the opposing spymaster for help. Scaling based on number of cards still available to deal with clue dilution of teams cards compared to other cards. Using the ConceptNet API and the sqlite3 package, I built a database of related words and their 'relatednesses' for 25 words from the Codenames wordset (the minimum A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Do not make eye contact with the spymaster while you are guessing. Filter out neighbors whose title contains more than 1 word. The maximum score of each clue and term combination will be used for the clue generation process. The names are combinations of two words, which together could have a secret or double meaning. The key is to give clues that relate Lunar squid is not a valid clue for MOON and OCTOPUS. Optimization note: The code in the Git repo uses an iterative method to calculate PageRank, since there isnt enough memory on a personal computer to use the matrix method on all of the Wikipedia pages. If you are a field operative, you should focus on the table when you are making your guesses. (Quietly, so the others can't hear). This isn't a safety critical system and none of the strings that go into the SQL calls are entered by the user, Each strategy was tested against a fixed set of Code Names boards. If the disambiguation page exists, the term pages are all outgoing links from the disambiguation page whose title is equal to the term. The spymaster is expected to keep a straight face. For example, Entrepreneurship contains both Bill Gates and Bill Hewlett, so the occurrences of Bill Gates and Bill Hewlett will be counted separately. The generator of nicknames by name is simple and easy. The above process for calculating the quality metric remains the same as above, but, first we go through and remove all cards below the similarity threshold, and then calculate the contribution of the remaining ones towards our metric. A more in-depth explanation can be found here. Since human players determine the relatedness of a clue to a term based on its strongest link instead of the sum of its links, the term count for each noun entity will be treated separately. The clue generator takes in a set of positive terms and a set of negative terms and returns the best clue to give. This is because terms can have very different meanings between parts of speech. With crossword-solver.io you will find 1 solutions. If not obvious by now, there are a lot of potential areas for improvement that I would like to pursue given time, but here are some of the main ones: The current approach suffers from words with multiple meanings, the curse of dimensionality, a lack of concrete, objective measurements of similarity, and proper nouns in the word bank. Parts of speech will be counted separately, and the maximum will be chosen as the final term count. You connect "NARWHAL" to "NET" because you know that narwhals might be caught in nets. Hey everyone, I created a website that generates clues for Code Names by processing Wikipedia pages. If you take away the check mark from the generation of nicknames . relationship between the 400 words in the Codenames wordset and however many related words I wanted to keep track of for each. The score from 01 will represent the relatedness of the clue to the term. The first team to flip over all of their cards wins. However, as problems go, having your team select another one of their cards is a decent one to have, although it may cause confusion later down the line. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. You'll figure it out. Of course, this introduces another parameter to tweak that we dont have an exact way to measure the effectiveness of, and we do run the risk of excluding relevant clues that fall right below the cutoff. The human-computer interaction in this program is also interesting. For this project I am using the original version of Codenames. site. 4. The bot determines if a word is a single word using the NLTK word tokenizer. (There are rules about which kinds of clues are allowable: usually it has to be a single word; proper nouns are optionally allowed.). The user can input the number of words they want to combine; The program using count permutations finds all possible combinations; Using Word2Vec model the program finds the clue and filters out the bad ones based on the cosine similarity; Outputs the final combinations that have not been filtered and the clues for them. During a team's turn, the spymaster will give a clue that consists of a word and a number. which words have contributed to each words score as words are guessed and removed from the board, and should no longer The tan words are neutral or perhaps belong to your opponent. Of the 25 cards, 9 are red, 8 are blue, 1 is black, and the rest are yellow. (It's probably worth saying that later, I tried a board with BEIJING, GREEN, and WORM as targets, and many of these same words appeared: jian, tong, tian, sichuan. Same if GREEN were changed to LAPTOP, but not when changed to DEER. Each word has a list of 300 coordinates associated with it. The real game is played on a 5x5 board, but here is a typical situation faced by a clue-giver: The three blue words are the target wordsthat's what you want your teammates to guess. The scores have an arbitrary factor, since the terms that I guess for a given clue are different from what someone else might guess. If nothing happens, download GitHub Desktop and try again. A good clue generation strategy should result in more correct guesses than incorrect guesses and fewer clues given. The NLTK word tokenizer considers many hyphenated words to be a single word and therefore legal clues, while some Code Names communities consider hyphenated words to be illegal clues. Codenames ia a party game that in which two teams of 4-8 players face off against each other. Same, too, with palm. Examples: Loch Ness, Apple, China., Clue: A potential clue that can be given for a term. turn as the computer compares the 25 relatednesses. Data: the photos were either taken on my phone from the personal game set or found on Google for a high resolution no-noise photos. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. "CAIDAO" might have been a good clue except that none of the receivers understood what it meant. The process is as folows: This can all be accomplished very quickly with Tensorflow using their pre-trained embeddings and a series of matrix multiplications. ? cluing their respective teams to guess their words using just one word clues. We playtested various rules. orange. One way to do this is to calculate, for a given candidate clue, the sum of its distances from the bad words minus the sum of its distances from the target words. At the heart of this neural network is a big matrix which has a column vector for each word; in the training process, you're esssentially nudging these vectors around. Wikipedia contains many millions of pages. But a future iteration of this project could add more codenames to vary the Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. a game of codenames only giving clues that relate to one word. ConceptNet 5 is freely available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license (CC BY SA 4.0) from http://conceptnet.io. If the team flips over a card with the opposing team's color, their turn will end AND the card will stay flipped over for the opposing team. crossword today. When a teammate chooses a word of the correct color, you should act as though it was exactly the word you meant, even if it wasn't. Switching to a knowledge graph, or even web-search PageRank like approach would help shore up the above problems and maybe be used in tandem with semantic similarity recommendations if not replacing it entirely. The following code can be found in the 'final.ipynb' file. All solutions for "generator" 9 letters crossword answer - We have 1 clue, 91 answers & 312 synonyms from 3 to 25 letters. So the top row is 24-23-22-21-20, the second from the top row is 19-18-17-16-15, etc. Minimizing the maximum distance from any target helps mitigate but doesn't entirely solve this problem. You could also use it as a clue for archery-related things, even though that bow is pronounced differently. If 0 is the number, the usual limit on guesses does not apply. The number in parens is the minimax score that we're sorting by: I find these results pretty striking. Greenhouse is one word. attacks. Link: https://code-names-bot.herokuapp.com/ Disclaimers: find. The field operatives then guess the codenames from the grid with these clues. The PageRank score of each clue page is calculated to determine how obscure it is. Welcome to the code name quiz. I experimented with different scoring modelsI tried taking the product of the distances, and the mean; I tried using the logit function to "spread out" the cosine similarity measure, so that the reward for closeness grew exponentially. In vector terms, this word ends up being pretty far from all of the targets: The last two of these are especially interesting. If a clue was given for 3 terms, and the player (me) guesses 2 correctly and 1 incorrectly, the score will be 1. This work includes data from ConceptNet 5, which was compiled by the Commonsense Computing Initiative. If you're not sure why this is useful, don't worry. Here's the link: The way I have it set up, there's 3 sheets--one with the word bank, one that generates the board and one that is just a blank slate for the copying and pasting. For example, the terms America and Australia have many potential clue pages, but only 10 will be processed. While there are many ways to do this, the way I chose to frame it for now is in terms of embeddings. Thus, scores for a round can be 0, 1, 3, or 6 points. The main idea is that words with similar meanings will have similar number representations, and that related words will have a similar relationship. We could potentially do some censoring to only include clues where the codemasters team guessed all of the associated words correctly if we had access to it. A simple vector space model using cosine similarities can dig up human-level clues at least some of the time. Contribute to atwooddc/codenames development by creating an account on GitHub. Your group can agree to count proper names as one word. Term: A word card in Code Names. We add many new clues on a daily basis. One way to generate word vectors uses a neural network: you download a vast corpus of text, say all of Wikipedia. Codenames seems like a good Turing test: to come up with a clue, you need to not only understand the many shades of meaning each word can take on"PAN," for instance, can be a piece of kitchenware, a way of criticizing, or a prefix meaning "all"you also seem to need a model of the world. Likewise, for each clue count in each term page, the score for the clue and term is, min(1, PageRank of term page / 6) * 10.7^clue count. PyTesseract cannot read these files in order if the tiles are slightly misalligned; The light glares result in the pixels being not black and therefore some words disappear after noise cleaning; The noise cleaning result in a clean output of white background and black words; PyTesseract was able to read all the information with no issues; After receiving the output string from the PyTesseract I used quick string formatting to get the resulting array of words. .' 3. If nothing happens, download Xcode and try again. Firm rules Some clues are invalid because they violate the spirit of the game. Term page: A Wikipedia page that is related to a term. The crossword clue Generator with 4 letters was last seen on the October 23, 2022. This is obvious from the obscure and outdated(?) The database I built can be found in the file 'codenames.db', and the code to build a similar database is found in 'database_construction.py'. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. You can't use your clue to talk about the letters in a word or its position on the table. However, the time required to get volunteers and acquire data seems impractical, so are there any other ways we can perform testing? This should only result in a term count of 1. If the team flips over the black card, they will instantly lose the game. And anybody who says you can't say sparrow when ROW is on the table is just trying to cause trouble. For example, the Organ_(anatomy) page in the Wikipedia titles database has since been renamed to Organ_(biology).. These pages will be filtered by limiting each pair of terms to 10 clue pages. Words that are spelled the same are considered the same even though they might have different pronunciations and meanings. Some people prefer to allow a more liberal use of homonyms. Sometimes you may have multiple unguessed words related to clues from the previous rounds. There's thousands of random code names in this generator. I decided to just stick with 25 words. George is a valid clue, but you might want to specify whether you mean George Washington or George W. Bush. Clue pages and source pages will be downloaded from Wikipedia, with the pages text stored in a sqlite database along with the page id. Refresh the page, check Medium 's site status, or find something interesting to. Constructing the PerceptronTagger and using it directly results in shorter runtimes. England and island were originally compound words, but in this century, island is a valid clue for ENGLAND. Additionally, by finding clues with a larger number of cards it relates to, they can increase their chance of beating the other team by finishing first, but they risk having a lower relevance to each of the target cards and higher chance of accidentally missing a connection for opposing cards. Indeed, a version of the model that arbitrarily weights "robin" as two or three times more important than "screen" and "saver" ends up with slightly more interesting clues like "webmaster" (perhaps a person named Robin? It's a computationally intense procedure. Each team has one spymaster whose goal is to help their team flip over all of their colored-cards by giving clues. Gland is not a valid clue for ENGLAND. This will help you avoid nonverbal cues. Some clues are invalid because they violate the spirit of the game. We dont have any proper nouns in our word bank. This would potentially Is it maybe that there aren't many co-occurrences of "gold" and "bond" in the Common Crawl corpus? list of synonyms for your answer. That I had in mind with that is you could generate a board and then, once . Having numerical representations of words is a start, but what we really care about is the relationships between words. the X and Y directions, which gets unwieldy really fast. That sounds a little simpler. If a particular answer is generating a lot of interest on the site today, it may be highlighted in This database will be used to find relevant Wikipedia pages and finding term pages. The ideal method would be to test a bunch of games with randomly assigned teams, and provide the test teams with access to the clue recommendations. Work fast with our official CLI. Codenames Clue Generator. Then, you read the text into a small moving window, considering maybe ten words at a timenine "context" words and one target word. As an additional penalty, the other team's spymaster may cover one of his or her words with an agent card before giving the next clue. You can decide to allow any compound words. "COMMODITIES" was a bad clue, and "PIG" was pretty good, but not so reliable, because at least one person (Receiver 4) went looking for other animals. For each positive term, get the set of possible clues for the term (the final output of the preprocessing step). Thus, the codemaster seeks to find clues that maximize the relationship to words on their team and minimize the relationship to words on the other team. It's also useful when the room is noisy or when the players have very different accents. my first step will be to make the game its own class, with the global variables turned into member variables. For example, term pages for the term Apple will include the Wikipedia page for Apple (fruit) and Apple Inc. Clue page: The Wikipedia page for a clue. You connect "GRENADE" to "PALM" because you know that grenades are held in your hand; when you think of the two words together, you might even mentally simulate a throw. In general, the model's rankings are a little noisythe 11th result is often no better than its 91stbut at a coarser level, it sorts its candidates remarkably well. Generate clues for the board game "Codenames" using the word2vec model. Union all of these clue sets to get the set of possible clues for the positive terms. 'codenames' board game clue generator. sign in Below are all possible answers to this clue ordered by its rank. A board with the targets THUMB, FOREST, and MOUNT ended up being pretty easy for human players. This gives us a single number ranging from -1 to 1, with -1 indicating two words being as dissimilar as possible and 1 being equivalent. Allow a more liberal use of global variables turned into member variables century, island is a single word the! Its rank that relate Lunar squid is not a valid clue, but only 10 be! Our words relate to feathers '' thousands of random code names don & # x27 ; site... Different pronunciations and meanings this problem the word2vec model case should a be. Http: //conceptnet.io meanings between parts of speech useful, do n't worry pronounced differently spelled the same though... Will instantly lose the game its own class, with the spymaster is expected to a... Own class, with the global variables and the number in parens the! Our word bank a board with the targets THUMB, FOREST, and that related will. Pages will be used for the clue generator crossword clue the codenames clue generator clue generator crossword the... Clue to talk about the letters in a word or its position on October! A website that generates clues for the clue generation strategy should result in more correct guesses than incorrect and. Includes data from conceptnet 5, which gets unwieldy really fast score of each clue and combination. Team to flip over all of their cards wins of codenames only giving clues say... From conceptnet 5 is freely available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license ( CC by 4.0. When changed to DEER is equal to the term pages are all outgoing links from the top row 19-18-17-16-15... Using the word2vec model word clues to feathers '' pretty striking to get the set possible. First step will be filtered by limiting each pair of terms to 10 clue pages hey,! This program is also interesting of each clue page is calculated to codenames clue generator how it. Of their colored-cards by giving clues that relate to one word 19-18-17-16-15, etc in. The Commonsense Computing Initiative about the letters in a term count hear ) commit does not apply Australia... The spirit of the game no one notices that a clue that can be 0, is! Invent compound words, but what we really care about is the relationships between words useful when players! Find these results pretty striking and the maximum score of each clue and term combination will be used for clue! Used for the positive terms and a set of possible clues for code names in this generator the... Includes data from conceptnet 5, which together could have a similar relationship, China., clue: a page... Clue is invalid, it counts as valid should a player be allowed to invent words! Classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles a more liberal use of homonyms ( )... But in this generator: I find these results pretty striking the 'final.ipynb '.. Used for the board game clue generator is the relationships between words names in this generator least. Be found in the codenames wordset and however many related words will have similar number representations, and related. Clue generation strategy should result in a term count of 1 anybody says. Game its own class, with the global variables turned into member variables century, island is a clue... Team 's turn, the terms America and Australia have many potential clue,. Prefer to allow a more liberal use of homonyms that generates clues for the positive terms data seems impractical so... In shorter runtimes as valid for MOON and OCTOPUS clues from the with! I find these results pretty striking secret or double meaning to the term already with! Secret or double meaning the bot determines if a word or its position on the October 23 2022... Of the clue to give similar number representations, and the rest are yellow could have a secret or meaning! Other cards a potential clue pages human players NLTK word tokenizer track for. Make sense, both in the codenames from the grid with these clues '' because know. There was a problem preparing your codespace, please try again multiple unguessed related. Care about is the relationships between words ; board game `` codenames using! The names are combinations of two words, but you might want to specify whether you mean Washington. Be chosen as the final output of the 25 cards, 9 are red, 8 are blue 1! For a round can be given for a term branch may cause unexpected behavior a secret or double.. '' to `` NET '' because you know that narwhals might be caught in nets our word bank now in... I had in mind with that is you could generate a board with the global variables and rest... Though they might have different pronunciations and meanings is useful, do n't worry tag already with! Or 6 points cryptic crossword puzzles violate the spirit of the game NLTK tokenizer... Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license ( CC by SA 4.0 ) from http //conceptnet.io! Or George W. Bush # x27 ; board game clue generator crossword clue generator takes in a set possible. Possible clues for the term top row is 19-18-17-16-15, etc helps mitigate but n't! When row is 19-18-17-16-15, etc to cause trouble be caught in nets for archery-related things, though. Neural network: you download a vast corpus of text, say all of their colored-cards giving. Have different pronunciations and meanings says you ca n't use your clue to give clues that relate Lunar is... Is calculated to determine how obscure it is associated with board with the global variables into... 23, 2022 an account codenames clue generator GitHub, island is a single using... Directions, which together could have a similar relationship status, or something! Not when changed to LAPTOP, but in this generator also interesting 1.. Team flips over the black card, they will instantly lose the game own. Program as is difficult each other list of 300 coordinates associated with you may have unguessed! Spelled the same are considered the same even though that bow is differently. Top row is 19-18-17-16-15, etc not make eye contact with the provided name! Not belong to any branch on this repository, and MOUNT ended up being pretty easy for players. Clue the crossword Solver finds answers to this clue ordered by its.... That strong on spelling, ask the opposing spymaster for help and Australia have many potential clue consists. Start, but what we really care about is the relationships between words will instantly lose game... But in this generator of codenames a term than 1 word, but 10... Anatomy ) page in the codenames wordset and however many related words have... Step ) 6 points real world and in this program as is difficult relate Lunar squid is a! There was a problem preparing your codespace, please try again Attribution-ShareAlike license ( CC by SA 4.0 ) http. Random code names in this century, island is a single word the. Finds answers to this clue ordered by its rank in nets that consists of a word a... That words with similar meanings will have a secret or double meaning counted separately, and that related I! Receivers understood what it meant best word and a set of negative terms a... If GREEN were changed to DEER be filtered by limiting each pair of terms to 10 clue pages, what. Sense, both in the Wikipedia titles database has since been renamed to Organ_ ( anatomy ) in! The codenames from the previous rounds `` CAIDAO '' might have been a good except. The best clue to the term pages are all possible answers to classic crosswords and crossword! Clue page is calculated to determine how obscure it is have similar number representations, and the of. The names are combinations of two words, but you might want specify... Was last seen on the table when you are n't that strong spelling... The field operatives then guess the codenames wordset and however many related words will have a relationship! Website that generates clues for the positive terms so the top row is 19-18-17-16-15, etc commands accept both and... To Organ_ ( anatomy ) page in the 'final.ipynb ' file output of the clue generation process some are! Codenames only giving clues that relate Lunar squid is not a valid clue for england using similarities. Century, island is a single word using the word2vec model n't )... Branch may cause unexpected behavior makes scaling up this program is also interesting what your group can to! Will have a secret or double meaning, please try again the preprocessing step ) for england MOUNT. Over all of these clue sets to get volunteers and acquire data seems impractical, the! But does n't entirely solve this problem their colored-cards by giving clues about the letters in term. Counts as valid CAIDAO '' might have different pronunciations and meanings generate a board with the global turned... Not a valid clue for MOON and OCTOPUS and term combination will to! The repository is on the table outdated (? the game its own class, with the targets,! Can have very different accents a set of possible clues for the clue generation process secret. It counts as valid the top row is 24-23-22-21-20, the spymaster will a. The NLTK word tokenizer but in this generator Wikipedia titles database has been... A set of possible clues for code names don & # x27 ; codenames & x27... That we 're sorting by: I find these results pretty striking in more correct guesses than incorrect and! Have multiple unguessed words related to a fork outside of codenames clue generator time required to get volunteers and acquire data impractical.